Succession to the Bahraini throne is done by primogeniture from the male descendants of Sheikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa (1848 – 1932). However, the ruling King of Bahrain can select any of his other sons as his successor if he wishes to. The current ruler of Bahrain is King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifah.
Line of succession:
- HRH Prince Salman bin Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, Crown Prince of Bahrain (born 1969) - the eldest son of King Hamad
- HH Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa - eldest son of the Crown Prince of Bahrain
- HH Sheikh Mohammed bin Salman Al Khalifa (born 1993) - youngest son of the Crown Prince of Bahrain
- HH Sheikh Abdullah bin Hamad Al Khalifa (born 1975) - 2nd son of King Hamad
- HH Sheikh Isa bin Abdullah Al Khalifa (born 1999) - eldest son of Sheikh Abdullah bin Hamad Al Khalifa, the 2nd son of King Hamad
- HH Sheikh Salman bin Abdullah Al Khalifa (born 2008) - youngest son of Sheikh Abdullah bin Hamad Al Khalifa
- HH Sheikh Khalifa bin Hamad Al Khalifa (born 1977) - 3rd son of King Hamad
- HH Sheikh Mohammed bin Khalifa Al Khalifa (born 2006)
- HH Sheikh Salman Bin Khalifa Al Khalifa (2010)
- HH Sheikh Nasser bin Hamad Al Khalifa (born 1987) - 4th son of King Hamad
- HH Sheikh Khalid bin Hamad Al Khalifa (born 1989) - 5th son of King Hamad
- HH Sheikh Sultan bin Hamad Al Khalifa - 7th and youngest son of King Hamad
- HE Sheikh Turki bin Rashid Al Khalifa - eldest son of Sheikh Rashid bin Isa Al Khalifa, a former younger brother of King Hamad
- HE Sheikh Muhammad bin Rashid Al Khalifa - 2nd son of Sheikh Rashid
- HE Sheikh Faisal bin Rashid Al Khalifa - son of Sheikh Rashid
- HE Sheikh Abdulla bin Rashid Al Khalifa - son of Sheikh Rashid
- HE Sheikh Nawaf bin Rashid Al Khalifa - son of Sheikh Rashid
- HE Sheikh Salman bin Rashid Al Khalifa - son of Sheikh Rashid
- HE Sheikh Isa bin Rashid Al Khalifa - son of Sheikh Rashid
- HE Sheikh Ebrahim bin Rashid Al Khalifa - son of Sheikh Rashid
- HE Sheikh Mohammad bin Isa Al Khalifa - a younger brother of King Hamad
- HE Sheikh Abdullah bin Isa Al Khalifa - a younger brother of King Hamad
- HE Sheikh Ali bin Isa al-Khalifa - a younger brother of King Hamad
- HRH Prince Khalifah bin Sulman Al Khalifah (born 1935) - an uncle of King Hamad
- HH Sheikh Ali bin Khalifah Al Khalifa - eldest son of Prince Khalifah bin Sulman Al Khalifah
- Sheikh Khalifa bin Ali Al Khalifa - eldest son of Sheikh Ali bin Khalifah Al Khalifa
- Sheikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa - youngest son of Sheikh Ali
- HH Sheikh Salman bin Khalifah Al Khalifa - youngest son of Prince Khalifah
- Sheikh Ahmad bin Mohammad Al Khalifa - 1st son of Prince Mohammad bin Salman al-Khalifa, a former uncle of King Hamad
- Sheikh Hamad bin Mohammad Al Khalifa - 2nd son of Prince Mohammad
- Sheikh Khalid bin Mohammad Al Khalifa - 3rd son of Prince Mohammad
- Sheikh Khalifa bin Mohammad Al Khalifa - 4th son of Prince Mohammad
- Sheikh Salman bin Mohammad Al Khalifa - 5th son of Prince Mohammad
- Sheikh Abdullah bin Mohammad Al Khalifa - 6th son of Prince Mohammad
- Sheikh Sultan bin Mohammad Al Khalifa - 7th son of Prince Mohammad
- Sheikh Hashim bin Mohammad Al Khalifa - 8th son of Prince Mohammad
- Sheikh Nadir bin Mohammad Al Khalifa - 9th son of Prince Mohammad
- Sheikh Ali bin Mohammad Al Khalifa - 10th son of Prince Mohammad
- Sheikh Isa bin Mohammad Al Khalifa
After Sheikh Isa bin Muhammad Al Khalifa come firstly the descendants of Hakim Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, and then last in line the descendants of Hakim Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa.